Dimapur (Nagaland)

(Hin): दिमापुर dimāpur                                                                                                                          (Dim): dimāpur ‘Big River Town’- City/District, Nagaland Dim: prob. di, ‘river’; ma, ‘big’, ‘great’;...

Kiphire (Nagaland)

(Hin): किफ़ाइर kiphair(Tibeto-Burman): kiphire ‘Strong High Place’ – Town/District, Nagaland From local Tibeto-Burman forms combining ideas of ‘strength’ or ‘firmness’ with ‘high place’, ‘summit’. Kiphire stands at the gateway to the Saramati range, where Nagaland...

Kohima (Nagaland)

(Hin): कोहिमा kohima ‘Kewhi Flower’  [Kewhimia, Kewhi-ra] – City/Capital/District, Nagaland Kohima’s present name is a British reshaping of Kewhira, the old Angami settlement stretched along a narrow ridge. Kohima was founded in 1878  and became the HQ of the...

Mokokchung (Nagaland)

(Hin): मोकोकचुंग mokokchung(Ao): mokokchung ‘Village on the High Ridge’ – Town/District, Nagaland Ao: mokok, ‘hilltop’; and chung, ‘village’. A later folk interpretation connects mokok with the reluctant migration from Soyim, giving rise to the gloss ‘forced...

Mon (Nagaland)

(Hin): मोन mon (Knk): mon ‘The High Country’ – Town/District, Nagaland Knk: mon, prob. from a root meaning ‘high place’, ‘elevated land’. Perched near the Myanmar frontier, Mon is set in a landscape of steep ridges. This is the heartland of the Konyak Nagas, known for...

Peren (Nagaland)

(Hin): पेरेन peren(Zeme/Lia): peren ‘Ridge Village’ – Town/District, Nagaland Zeme/Lia: prob. from roots meaning ‘ridge’ or ‘crest’ combined with ‘village’. Peren lies on the southern flank of Nagaland, where the hills roll  into Manipur. The name reflects the long...

Phek (Nagaland)

(Hin): फेक phek(Chk): phék ‘Village on the Hill’ – Town/District, Nagaland From Chk: prob. from roots indicating ‘hill’ or ‘ridge settlement’. Phek lies in cool, elevated country marked by sweeping terraces and pine-covered slopes. The nearby Pfutsero plateau is known...

Seven Sisters – North East Region (NER)

The ‘Seven Sisters’ are a family of seven states on the North Eastern Region (NER) of India: Arunachal Pradesh (ArP), Assam (Asm), Manipur (Man), Meghalaya (Meg), Mizoram (Miz), Nagaland (Nag), Tripura (Tri). Sikkim is usually included as a brother state....

Tuensang (Nagaland)

(Hin): तुएंसांग tuensāng(Chg/Sgm): tuen-tsang ‘The Cluster of Villages’ – Town/District, Nagaland Chg/Sgm: tuen, sometimes ‘many’ or ‘central’; tsang, ‘village’ or ‘settlement’. Tuensang stretches across one of Nagaland’s largest districts, where Chang, Sangtam,...

Wokha (Nagaland)

(Hin): वोखा wokhā(Lth): wokhā ‘Head of the Mountain’ – Town/District, Nagaland Lth: wokha, ‘summit’, ‘hill-top’, ‘head of the hill’. Wokha occupies a long ridge rising above orchards, fisheries, river basins, terraced fields, highland villages and forested slopes. Its...

Zunheboto (Nagaland)

(Hin): ज़ूनेबोटो zūneboto(Sumi): zünhebo-to ‘Hill of Deep Waters’ – Town/District, Nagaland Sumi: from zünhebo, ‘deep water’, ‘flowing water’; and –to, ‘hill’. Zunheboto spreads across rounded uplands threaded with streams and freshwater springs.The district’s name...